Sunday, February 27, 2011

The Dome of the Rock

 
Dome of the Rock
Located on the Temple Mount in the Old City, the Dome of the Rock is the oldest extant example of early Islamic architecture, completed in 691 CE.  It was constructed on the site of the Second Jewish Temple, which was destroyed during the Roman Siege of Jerusalem in 70CE. 
(This date has been en-grained in my memory forever.)
It is believed by some to be the location of the Holy of Holies in the Temple, and is the holiest site in Judaism.
 Positively one of the most B-E-A-U-T-F-U-L places in the Old City
 
AHHH I tried to contain my excitement...THIS IS GLORIOUS
The Western Wall Today
Located just outside the western side of the Temple Mount
According to the Mishna, of all the four walls of the Temple Mount, the Western Wall was the closest to the Holy of Holies... Jews pray by this wall.  
It is divided in half: one side is for the men and one side is for the women.
It has been a site for Jewish prayer and pilgrimage for centuries.
The wall overflows with "prayers" 
(Prayers are written down and crammed into the cracks of the wall)   
Aside from the Temple Mount itself, this is one of the most sacred sites in Judaism.
It is a remnant of the ancient wall that surrounded the Temple constructed by Herod the Great, constructed around 19 BCE.
Religion radiates throughout the streets of this city.    
As I walked about the Dome of the Rock, I witnessed a man humbly kneeling next to his shoes praying.  I saw three women reverently walking up the street, quietly educating their children.  I noticed men and women, alike, rocking to and fro as they read the Torah.  I looked over to my left to see a young mother grasping onto her bundled child as she pressed her forehead to the rough stone of the Western Wall; with a look of deep sorrow, I could see her lips uttering an emotional prayer.  Religion is unmistakably the top priority to most individuals living in Jerusalem; it is their life. This is the Holy Land. 
 


Saturday, February 26, 2011

HeZeKiAh's TuNNeL-The Voyage Under the City of David

 
Hezekiah's Tunnel is a tunnel that was dug underneath The City of David in Jerusalem before 701 B.C.E. during the reign of Hezekiah. (2Kings 20:20)
 
THIS IS THE CITY OF DAVID 
 I am touching a wall that existed in the time of MELCHIZEDEK (Genesis 14-King of Salem)
 
Rockin' the parka, Asics, bball shorts, skirt, and the head lamp
We had to pull up our skirts (hence the B-Ball Shorts) to wade through the water in the tunnel. Equipped with my handy-dandy head light and all the excitement in the world, I was ready for the voyage under the city!

The Bible tells us that King Hezekiah prepared Jerusalem for an impending siege by the Assyrians, by blocking the source of the waters of the upper Gihon and leading them straight down on the west to the City of David" (2 Chronicles 32). The tunnel was designed as an aqueduct to provide Jerusalem with water during the impending siege of the Assyrians (Sennacherib).
 
The curving tunnel is 533 m long.
Periodically we would all turn off our head lamps and wade in the water: Pitch Black
Boys (always thinking their funny:)) would hide and crouch in the crevices to scare us. 
I won't lie, they got me a few times.
The tunnel was excavated by two teams, one starting at each end of the tunnel and then meeting in the middle. The difficulty of meeting up is very apparent as the tunnel is extremely curvy and uneven. 
Side Effects: Claustrophobia
 
 
Surprisingly, I was one of the select few who were completely drenched as we all piled out of the tunnel. 
I happen to be caught up in the biggest water fight under the city. 
Freezing.
 The tunnel leads from the Gihon Spring to the Pool of Siloam. 
We gathered around this pool as Brother Muhelstein read from John 9.  
(This is the location the Savior heals a born blind man.)
"He answered and said, A man that is called Jesus made clay, and anointed mine eyes, and said unto me, Go to the pool of Siloam, and wash: and I went and washed, and I received sight." -John 9:11
Not only this but the Jews realize (Versus 33-34) Jesus Christ is no ordinary man;
He performed the impossible.
The amazing thing: The Savior never ceased healing. 
He can heal us today just like He healed this blind man.
Jesus Christ lives and His power is real.
Incredible Moment here at the Pool of Siloam.

Thursday, February 24, 2011

A Day In The Life

I feel like I spend a lot of time updating on the Field Trips that consume my Mondays, the sacred experiences of my Sabbaths, and the ambitious journeys on Sundays (free days).  However, I neglect to inform you what a typical day is like for me:

6:00am-Jessie, Chels, and I role out of bed, put on our Asics. Exhausted, we head up 7 flights of stairs to go work out. 

6:10am-We are rewarded with the most beautiful scenic run around the center.  (Perched on the side of Mt. Scopus, there is no flat terrain….so constant incline or decline trails.  Calves of steal, baby. Abs/ sprawling out on the grass to enjoy the breathtaking view of The Old City.  P.S. The Dome of the Rock gives off the most glorious glow as the sun rises. 
   
7:00am-Jamming out to music with the roommates as we get ready.  With only three outfits hanging up in the closet, we get creative. Study. Lose track of time.

7:30am-Book it up 4 flights of stairs to make it in time for Breakfast. Inhale Breakfast.

8:00am- Old Testament. We have Old Testament every morning.  I am in charge of getting the class started with a warm welcome and a solid devotional.  Each day I spend a few hours reading and studying the Bible.  One could find me with all of my notes, time-lines, and maps laid out in a classroom as I try to grasp the material. My Professor is one of the most intelligent teachers I have ever had in my entire life. I am learning insane amounts of information about this land, the Lord, His prophets, and my ancestors.

9-11am- Judaism Class with Professor Ophir.  Brilliant man. (I just learned yesterday that he added a word to the Hebrew language.)  Uses double-sided tape to keep his Kippah from falling off his bald head. I love having an assortment of professors with various religious beliefs and backgrounds. I have internalized significant amounts of information about Israel, Judaism, and the history of the Middle East.  I won’t lie, occasionally my eye-lids get extremely heavy. Two hours of pure lecture can get a wee bit tiring.  

12pm-3pm: THE PAST TWO WEEKS WERE CONSUMED WITH HOURS UPON HOURS OF STUDYING FOR MIDTERMS………Normally I ……Explore Jerusalem: This includes: Crossing off sites from our “List” (For MNE 349, Chadwick gave us a list of 80 sites we need to see in East and West Jerusalem before the end of the semester as an assignment), eat lunch in the Jewish Cemetery, try various foreign foods, venture inside Muslim's homes, scamper through the narrow streets of the Old City in attempts to discover secret treasures, buy candy, watch Orthodox Jews go on dates, find look-out spots to bask in the sun, eat crepes in West Jerusalem, talk to the people, go to the suks, shop, etc. I try to get out into the City EvEryDaY! It is gorgeous.

4-6pm: Palestinian Class.  Another two hours of straight lecture with Professor Mussallem.  T-H-I-C-K accent. Sweet man. Extreme teaching style. Insists on constantly snapping to keep our attention.  Repetition is key for him; I have three sets of notes, from three different days all expressing the exact same material. 

JUST COMPLETED A 23 PAGE MIDTERM. DID I MENTION IT WAS 23 PAGES?!!

I secretly loved every second. I learned more solely from this project than I did deciphering hours of lecture. Ask me about the Islamic religion, Muhammad, the Palestinian-Israeli conflict, Hamas, PLO, Fateh, the World’s response to the Middle East, 1948 War, Palestinian Refugees and I can to tell you. Fascinating information. 

6pm-Meditteraen Dinner in the Oasis 

6:45pm (on Tuesdays=CUB SCOUTS! We made snicker doodles last week with all of the kids. Lots of little hands and cups of sugar. DIVINE.

7:30pm-FORUMS-We have the opportunity to have a guest speaker each week: Journalists, Governmental leaders, and successful Professors from all over the Middle East.  One of my favorite things here!!!!!  BYU enables us to form our own opinions about all of the political controversies in the Middle East, by giving us the chance to hear and ask questions to these individuals with various opinions and positions. Egypt, Libya, and Israel/Palestine are common subject matters. Yesterday, I stayed for an hour after to talk to Brother Muhlestien about politics. I am so grateful to be surrounded by extremely intelligent individuals who educate me on any and all subjects. 

I have rediscovered my passion for learning. I am not learning for a grade. I am learning solely for me. I am thriving here. 

THESE FORUMS ENABLE ME TO TAKE OFF MY NARROW-VIEWED, WESTERNIZED GOGGLES TO SEE THE WORLD IN THE EYES OF MILLIONS OF OTHERS, A WORLD FOREIGN TO ME. I am grateful to be an American. Democracy is golden. 

9:00pm- Study. Get distracted and play sports in the gym. Socialize. Study. Do the Julianne Michael's Workout Video in the gym with other 20 girls blaring Beyonce, as the boys wait in anticipation to seize the gym again.  Study.  Socialize. Stay up late talking to my roommates.  Get ready for bed.

Once or twice a week we have fun events planned-Synagogue visits, Culture Nights, Seder Dinners, Israeli dances, Talent Shows, and other diverse activities 

12:00am- Fall asleep, with the light on, writing in my journal…exhausted from an amazing day.

Sunday, February 20, 2011

The "Every Day Loves" of Jerusalem

The Magnificent Sunsets EVERY NIGHT
 
Playing soccer (and other sporting tournaments) out in West Jerusalem
Eating Shabbat Bread from the Suks

 
Open Markets (This is the Suk)
Visiting Glorious Monasteries, Cathedrals, Churches, Synagogues
Learning in the classroom about this land and then immediately walking out the door to personally see it!
Laughing CONSTANTLY (Everyone knows me by my boisterous laughter)
Running through the streets of The Old City exploring
Being Enlightened on Others Religions
Personally discovering the beauties of the world, myself, and the Lord.

 The Doors I Walk Out of Every Day
Living in the bio-dome known as...The JC. 
It is gorgeous.
Noticing the Simple Beauties of the Land
Experiencing a different culture
LOOK AT THESE CHILDREN!  
Beautiful Big Brown Eyes a Thick Head of Hair.
I was invited into this Muslim Family's home to help them write a letter in English and they let me hold their children. The mother is a twin (we bonded) and spoke English.  I was able to see how a family here really lives and ask questions galore. They invited us back to go have a picnic in the park. I love the people here. 
Holding the Stray Cats on the street.
(It was a one-time thing, I prefer not to catch a disease)
Crazy Drivers:Curbs and Side-Walks are Fair Game
The Western Wall
 
Having Lunch and Chilling All Afternoon in The Old City
 
Wonderful Weather
 
Dressing up in the Stores
 
So Many Neat Doors in The Old City

 
My Hysterical Roommates! Jessie.
FHE Activities-Playing games with the local boys
 
Buying Botch-Crotch Sweats
 
The People.
The Sun When it Hits The Dome of the Rock
Cultural Nights: Tonight was Arab Night
We had the two men who perform the Call to Prayer 5x a Day come and recite the prayer and demonstrate how they pray. Unbelievable. BYUJ has quite the connections.
 
Here we are with Ayman-our Arabic Teacher
We had yummy Arabic Food and Learned an Arabic Dance in the Gym.

Well it may appear that all we do is play and do not even go to school.....we do. I have a 15 page mid-term paper due in two days so unfortunately I must stop blogging now.  I wish these pictures could more accurately portray what I see and experience on a daily basis but this will have to do. Love Rach.